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Advancing Tribal Economies and Community Well-Being Through the Buy Indian Act

by Dr. Rose Weahkee, Associate Director for Management Operations

The Indian Health Service, in partnership with the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), is strengthening opportunities for Indian-owned businesses by maximizing the use of the Buy Indian Act—supporting Tribal economies and the overall well-being of communities across Indian Country.

Since 1910, the Buy Indian Act has authorized federal agencies to prioritize Indian-owned and controlled businesses in procurement. This authority has helped Tribal enterprises grow, create jobs, and reinvest in their communities, advancing Tribal sovereignty and self-determination.

IHS continues to build on this foundation by increasing access to federal contracting opportunities and reducing barriers for Indian-owned businesses. In fiscal year 2025, IHS awarded more than $515 million—28.5 percent of eligible contract dollars—to Indian-owned economic enterprises, demonstrating meaningful progress in directing federal resources to Tribal communities.

Strong Tribal economies are foundational to strong communities and sustainable systems of care. When Indian-owned businesses succeed, they create local jobs, strengthen infrastructure, and keep resources within the community, supporting more stable systems of care for American Indian and Alaska Native people.

The partnership between IHS and BIA is key to expanding access and reducing barriers. Together, the agencies provide acquisition guidance, training, and outreach to help Indian-owned businesses navigate federal contracting. This coordinated approach helps ensure that federal investments build local capacity and deliver lasting benefits.

Supporting Indian-owned businesses through the Buy Indian Act is more than a procurement strategy—it is an investment in community strength, local leadership, and long-term sustainability. Each contract awarded contributes to the ability of Tribal Nations to develop solutions that reflect their priorities and meet the needs of their communities.

The Indian Health Service will continue outreach efforts in the hopes of increasing awards under the Buy Indian Act, strengthening partnerships, and improving access to federal contracting opportunities. Through these efforts, IHS and BIA will continue to help build stronger economies, support community-driven solutions, and promote a healthier future for Tribal communities.

On April 27-28, the Department of Health and Human Services and Department of the Interior are hosting the 4th annual Buy Indian Industry Day in Oklahoma City to connect Indian-owned and controlled businesses with federal contracting opportunities. Industry Day will provide insight into upcoming IHS contracting opportunities, guidance on eligibility and participation under the Buy Indian Act, direct engagement with IHS and BIA acquisition professionals, and resources to help businesses navigate federal procurement processes.


Dr. Rose Weahkee, Associate Director for Management Operations
Dr. Rose Weahkee, a member of the Navajo Nation, is the associate director for management operations for the Indian Health Service. In this position, she serves as a principal advisor to the IHS director for the management of IHS operations. Dr. Weahkee received her Bachelor of Arts in psychology from Loyola Marymount University and her masters and doctoral degrees in clinical psychology from the California School of Professional Psychology.